TortoiseGit安装与配置

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">TortoiseGit 简称 tgit, 中文名海龟Git. 海龟Git只支持神器 Windows 系统, 有一个前辈海龟SVN, TortoiseSVN和TortoiseGit都是非常优秀的开源的版本库客户端. 分为32位版与64位版.并且支持各种语言,包括简体中文(Chinese, simplified; zh_CN).<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">注意: XP系统已经不支持最新的安装包,请尽量使用 Win7 或更高版本的操作系统.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">官方说明是: Windows XP 只兼容 1.8.16.0 及之前的版本: (last version which is compatible with Windows XP is 1.8.16.0;<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647937<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">下载<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">0. TortoiseGit-2.3中文版与Git安装包: <a target="_blank" href="http://download.csdn.net/detail/renfufei/9738152" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">http://download.csdn.net/detail/renfufei/9738152</a>TortoiseGit下载页面: <a target="_blank" href="http://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">http://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/</a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">2.打开下载页面后, 找到对应的 Latest stable release (最新稳定版) 目录,如当前为 <a target="_blank" href="https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">2.3.0.0版本</a> , 点击进入对应的页面.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/201_StableGit.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/201_StableGit.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">选择一个版本<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">3.进入具体版本页面后,根据Windows操作系统版本选择相应的程序安装包和中文语言包.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">比如, 32位系统(带32bit,或者 x86, i586等标识).32位程序安装包下载地址: <a target="_blank" href="https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-2.3.0.0-32bit.msi" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-2.3.0.0-32bit.msi</a>32位中文语言包下载地址: <a target="_blank" href="https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-LanguagePack-2.3.0.0-32bit-zh_CN.msi" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-LanguagePack-2.3.0.0-32bit-zh_CN.msi</a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">同样, 64位系统(带64bit,或者 x86_64, x64等标识).64位程序安装包下载地址: <a target="_blank" href="https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-2.3.0.0-64bit.msi" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-2.3.0.0-64bit.msi</a>64位中文语言包下载地址: <a target="_blank" href="https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-LanguagePack-2.3.0.0-64bit-zh_CN.msi" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://download.tortoisegit.org/tgit/2.3.0.0/TortoiseGit-LanguagePack-2.3.0.0-64bit-zh_CN.msi</a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">版本下载页面如下所示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/202_gitVersion.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/202_gitVersion.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">请下载对应的安装包和语言包,放到某个目录下. 然后像上一节所说的 Git 安装包一样, 查看下载完成的文件属性,解除锁定.<a name="t1"></a><a target="_blank" id="user-content-安装" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/02_TortoiseGit.md#%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none; float: left; padding-right: 4px; margin-left: -20px; line-height: 1;"></a>安装<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">4. 我们需要先安装程序包,然后安装语言包(LanguagePack). 因为TortoiseGit 只是一个程序壳,必须依赖一个 Git Core,也就是上一节我们安装的 Git. 所以安装前请确定已完成<a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647875" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">上一节的操作</a>. 下面以64位版本为演示(64,32位除文件名不一样,其他的操作都一致)<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">5. 双击安装程序 TortoiseGit-2.3.0.0-64bit.msi. 弹出安装向导界面:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/203_tgitWizard.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/203_tgitWizard.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">6.下一步,进入版权信息界面. 直接点击下一步(Next)即可.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/204_tgit_License.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/204_tgit_License.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">6.1下一步,选择SSH客户端. 可以选择 TortoiseGitPlink(位于TortoiseGit安装目录/bin 下), 也可以选择 Git 默认的SSH客户端,位于 Git安装目录/bin/ssh.exe(如果配置了 Path,那直接是 ssh.exe)<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/204_2_tgit_Network.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/204_2_tgit_Network.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">7. 接着是选择安装目录,可以保持默认,或者安装到开发环境目录下,安装的程序组件保持默认即可：<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/205_tgit_dir.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/205_tgit_dir.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">8.下一步到确认安装界面,点击 Install按钮安装即可,如下图所示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/206_install_tgit.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/206_install_tgit.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">9.安装完成,点击 Finish 按钮即可:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/207_tgit_installed.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/207_tgit_installed.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">9.1 如果以前有老版本,则选择覆盖,关闭旧程序并尝试重启即可<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">10. 安装语言包<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">双击打开 TortoiseGit-LanguagePack-2.3.0.0-64bit-zh_CN.msi ,则弹出语言包安装向导:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/208_LanguageWizard.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/208_LanguageWizard.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">11. 点击下一步(Alt+N), 语言包会自动安装完成:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/209_LangPackFinished.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/209_LangPackFinished.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">点击完成按钮即可<a name="t2"></a><a target="_blank" id="user-content-配置" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/02_TortoiseGit.md#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none; float: left; padding-right: 4px; margin-left: -20px; line-height: 1;"></a>配置<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">1. 首先,请选定一个存放Git项目的目录,这样管理方便. 如: F:STUDYGIT_STUDY , 然后在资源管理器中打开.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">2. 在空白处点击鼠标右键, 选择 --> TortoiseGit --> Settings, 然后就可以看到配置界面:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/210_LanguageSel.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/210_LanguageSel.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">3. 选中General,在右边的 Language中选择中文. 不勾选自动升级的复选框,可能还需要指定 Git.exe 文件的路径,如 "D:DevlopProgramsGitbin". 完成后,点击应用,确定关闭对话框.(当然,你也可以继续使用英文)<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">4. 再次点击鼠标右键,可以看到弹出菜单中已经变成中文. 原来的 Settings 变成设置; Clone 变为克隆.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">5. 配置右键菜单. 在设置对话框中,点选左边的"右键菜单",然后在右边将所有的复选框都去掉,这样右键菜单显得比较干净:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/211_contextMenu.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/211_contextMenu.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">6.设置记住密码<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">!!!!! 密码会明文保存在 C:UsersAdministrator.git-credentials 这种文件中, 请小心使用.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">进入设置, 点选左边的Git标签.可以发现,右边可以配置用户的名字与Email信息. 如下图所示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/212_remberpass.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/212_remberpass.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">因为当前还没有本地项目,所以 “编辑本地 .git/config(L)” 按钮处于灰色不可用状态,如果在某个本地Git项目下打开配置对话框,那么这个按钮就可用,然后就可以编辑此项目的一些属性。<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">点击 “编辑全局 .git/config(O)”按钮,会使用记事本打开全局配置文件,在全局配置文件中,在后面加上下面的内容:<pre style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Menlo, Courier, monospace; font-size: 13.6px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1.45; word-wrap: normal; padding: 16px; overflow: auto; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); border-radius: 3px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">[credential] helper = store </pre><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">完成后保存,关闭记事本,确定即可。<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">则当你推送项目到GitHub等在线仓库时,会记住你输入的用户名和密码(这里不是用户的姓名和Email哦.)<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">如果你编辑的是本地 .git/config(L)，其实这个翻译为本地有点问题,应该叫局部,也就是在某个项目下面设置,只对此项目有效.配置是一样的.用户名: 就是你注册的账号,如: tiemaocsdn密码: 当然是注册时填写的密码: *********Email: 是你的联系邮箱,给别人联系你时使用用户姓名/昵称: 可以随便取,但最好有点意义<a name="t3"></a><a target="_blank" id="user-content-示例" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/02_TortoiseGit.md#%E7%A4%BA%E4%BE%8B" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none; float: left; padding-right: 4px; margin-left: -20px; line-height: 1;"></a>示例<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">克隆一个项目:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">在工作目录下,如 “F:STUDYGIT_STUDY”中,鼠标右键点击空白处,选择: TortoiseGit --> 克隆...(clone...) ；则会弹出克隆对话框,如下图所示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/213_CloneRepository.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/213_CloneRepository.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">在URL中填写项目的访问地址,如:<pre style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Menlo, Courier, monospace; font-size: 13.6px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1.45; word-wrap: normal; padding: 16px; overflow: auto; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); border-radius: 3px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">https://github.com/cncounter/translation.git </pre><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">本地目录,你也可以自己选择,一般默认即可.然后点击"确定"按钮,开始克隆项目. 根据项目大小,时间会不一样. 克隆完成后,如果没有错误,会给出提示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/215_cloneok.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/215_cloneok.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a>克隆: 就类似于拷贝,但是因为 SVN,Git之类的版本库存储时都是一个(数据)库,所以叫克隆.Git项目的URL: 可以在线访问Git项目页面,在右侧可以看到 SSH, HTTPS, SVN的访问路径.<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">例如:页面地址: <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://github.com/cncounter/translation</a>HTTPS : <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation.git" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://github.com/cncounter/translation.git</a>SSH : git@github.com:cncounter/translation.gitSVN : <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;">https://github.com/cncounter/translation</a><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;">可以发现,大同小异. 如下图所示:<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-size: 16px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/cncounter/translation/blob/master/tiemao_2014/GitHelp/214_cloneurl.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(64, 120, 192); text-decoration: none;"><img src="http://img.li6.cc/content_img/1/article/102/214_cloneurl.png" alt="" style="box-sizing: content-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%;" /></a><a name="t4"></a>相关文章<a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647773" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">目录</a><a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647875" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">安装及配置Git</a><a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647937" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">安装及配置TortoiseGit</a><a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41647973" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">Git与TortoiseGit基本操作</a><a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41648021" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">MarkDown示例</a><a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei/article/details/41648061" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">解决 TortoiseGit 诡异的 Bad file number 问题</a><a target="_blank" href="http://jq.qq.com/?_wv=1027&k=WHbwkD" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">加入QQ群GitHub家园: 225932282</a>日期: 2014-11-27 作者: 铁锚: <a target="_blank" href="http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei" style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); text-decoration: none;">http://blog.csdn.net/renfufei</a>